Following a specially-designed warm-up regimen before sports measurably
improves muscle strength and flexibility and corrects biomechanical
imbalances blamed for the epidemic of anterior cruciate injuries among female athletes, says a new study of high school basketball players published in the American Journal of Sports Medicine.
To stem the rising tide of ACL injuriesamong young female athletes,
the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) and the National
Athletic Trainers' Association (NATA) are launching a joint public
service announcement (PSA) campaign to educate athletes, coaches,
parents, health care professionals and media on prevention and
treatment.
Female athletes are at significantly greater risk of knee injuries,
particularly to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), than male
athletes. The injury rate disparity is even more pronounced for
noncontact ACL injuries. A recent study suggests that female athletes who perform a specific exercise program called the Prevent Injury and Enhance Performance (PEP) program before practices and games suffer far fewer ACL injuries than those who don't.
The New York Times recently ran a thought provoking story by Michael Sokolove called The Uneven Playing Field . The long and short of the article was that the bodies of female athletes, especially their knees, are taking a beating playing sports.
Women and girls are more
prone to ACL injuries than men and boys but the risk can be reduced if athletes perform warm-up, stretching, strengthening, plyometric, and sport-specific agility exercises before sports.