The National Center for Catastrophic Sports Injury Research suggests the following four measures to reduce or prevent serious injury (concussion, traumatic brain injury, spinal paralysis) or death in football:
Updated November 8, 2009
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Continued emphasis by coaches and officials on enforcement of the 1976 rule change which prohibited initial contact with the head in blocking and tackling (spearing).
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Continued research in helmet safety.
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Improved medical care of the injured athlete. An emphasis on placing certified athletic trainers in all high schools and colleges. There should be a written emergency plan for serious injuries such as concussions and traumatic brain, neck or spine injuries both at the high school and college levels.
- Improved coaching to teach the fundamentals of proper blocking and tackling which avoids helmet-to-helmet contact.
Updated November 8, 2009
