Top Ten Nutrition Tips For Active Kids
By Suzanne Nelson, Sc.D., RD
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1. Support Hydration
Children have special fluid needs. Compared to adults, kids are more likely to suffer a heat illness when exercising in the heat.
Give your kids a sports drink to prevent fatigue and dehydration.
Studies show that lightly sweetened, flavored, non-carbonated beverages such as sports drinks do a better job than water of preventing dehydration.
Have your kids drink according to a schedule. Give kids a squeeze bottle and have them drink 5 to 9 ounces ever 20 minutes to keep hydrated.
Weigh kids before and after exercise to determine how much fluids they are losing during activity. After exercise have your child drink at least 24 ounces of a sports drink for every pound lost during exercise.
2. Practice Supplement Safety
The FDA does not regulate dietary supplements – there is no guarantee of purity, safety or effectiveness.
What's in the bottle may do more harm than good.
Don't risk your child's health!
3. Optimize Muscle Recovery
4. Remember Pre-Exercise Meals
A pre-exercise meal is important to prevent hunger and to supply energy to athletes' working muscles.
The night before competition and 2 hours before exercise: focus on carbs, moderate protein, low-fat foods and fluids (pasta with veggies and chicken, fruit, milk, cereal, yogurt, toast, juice).
5. Target Carbohydrates For Energy
Carbohydrates are the main energy source for exercise and the major fuel for the brain.
Carbohydrates stores (glycogen) in the body are limited – kids must replenish carbohydrate stores every day.
Top food sources: pasta, rice, breads, milk, yogurt, cereals, fruits and vegetables. For a list of high carbohydrate foods, click here
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Suzanne Nelson is the head of Husky Sports Nutrition Services at the University of Washington and a nationally recognized sports nutritionist. She is co-author of
Ultimate Sports Nutrition (2nd ed.)(Bull Publishing). For her full biography, click
here. Have a question? You can email Dr. Nelson at
Suzanne@MomsTeam.com.
Related Articles
Youth Sports Nutrition: An Overview
The Importance Of A High Carbohydrate Diet For Youth Athletes
A High-Carbohydrate Menu
A Days' Worth of Protein
Healthy Snacks For The Youth Athlete
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